United States
Americans with Disabilities Act, Title III
More web accessibility lawsuits are filed in the US than anywhere else, and most of them target online stores.
- Who it covers
- Businesses that serve the public. Courts have applied Title III to online stores, although how it treats web-only businesses still varies between federal circuits.
- The standard
- None is written into the regulations for private businesses. The Department of Justice's 2022 guidance leaves the method to you; courts and settlements consistently point to WCAG at Level AA.
- Enforcement
- Private lawsuits and demand letters. Filings are on track to pass 6,000 in 2026, with 79% targeting e-commerce. New York, California, Florida and Illinois see the most cases.
- The cost
- Legal fees and a settlement, on top of the remediation you'll need anyway. In California, the Unruh Act adds statutory damages of at least $4,000 per violation.
How we handle it
We build and audit to WCAG 2.2 AA, test every step from product page to checkout by keyboard and screen reader, and keep a dated log of every fix.
Sources: US Department of Justice, Guidance on Web Accessibility and the ADA, March 2022. UsableNet, 2026 Midyear Report. California Civil Code §52(a).

